This Thursday evening (August 31, 2017) is the beginning of the Islamic holiday of Eid Al Adha. This holiday provides an excellent opportunity for you to share the gospel with your Muslim friends, neighbors, and coworkers. Muslims receive friends (including non-Muslim friends) for several weeks after the holiday to celebrate. So if you miss the exact day, that's alright.
Eid Al Adha celebrates the story of Abraham being asked to sacrifice his son, but then not having to because God provides a substitute sacrifice.
Eid Al Adha celebrates the story of Abraham being asked to sacrifice his son, but then not having to because God provides a substitute sacrifice.
When I had the opportunity to live among Muslims for fourteen years, I
longed to help my friends understand the core of the gospel, namely that Jesus
Christ died as a substitute sacrifice to rescue us. I learned about the customs
and traditions of my neighbors, and I also learned from other Christians who
had been working to share the truth of Christ with Muslims. The Lord helped me to take what I learned
from others and refine a method of explaining the gospel which I used many
time. I would like to pass that method
on to you.
A Father is Asked
to Sacrifice His Son
Just as Christians around the world celebrate two major
holidays, Christmas and Easter, Muslims around the world celebrate Eid Al Fitri
and Eid Al Adha. For Eid Al Adha,
Muslims sacrifice animals and give some of the meat to the poor. They do this to commemorate the time God
tested Abraham by asking Abraham to sacrifice his son, but then provided a
substitute sacrifice at the last moment.
While the Quran is not a true revelation from God, Muhammad did include
portions of Bible stories in the Quran. While the stories in the Quran include corruptions, sometimes they retain enough truth to make them useful for introducing the gospel. The story
about Abraham being tested, originally told in Genesis 22, is also found in Sura 37:100-107
of the Quran. The English translation
given here is one of the most popular among English speaking Muslims, from The Noble Quran (parenthetical notes are part of the translation):
100. "My Lord! Grant me (offspring) from the
righteous."
102. And, when he (his son) was
old enough to walk with him, he said: "O my son! I have seen in a dream
that I am slaughtering you (offer you in sacrifice to Allah), so look what you
think!" He said: "O my father! Do that which you are commanded, Insha'
Allah (if Allah will), you shall find me of As-Sabirin (the patient
ones, etc.)."
103.
Then, when they had both submitted themselves (to the Will of Allah), and
he had laid him prostrate on his forehead (or on the side of his forehead for
slaughtering);
105. You have fulfilled the dream
(vision)!" Verily! Thus do We reward the Muhsinun (good-doers - see
V.2:112).
Here’s a step by step example of how to share the Gospel
beginning with Eid al Adha and the eight verses above from the Quran:
Step 1: In order
to get the conversation flowing smoothly, begin by asking your Muslim friend
how they celebrate Eid Al Adha. They
will probably discuss things like sacrificing animals, giving meat to the poor,
and visiting family. Your sincere
interest in their life is important.
Step 2: Ask them,
“What story does Eid Al Adha commemorate?”
Step 3: Ask them
to read the story about Abraham from an English translation of the Quran, Sura
37:100-107. Some Muslims only have the
Quran in Arabic, so be sure to bring your own copy of the Quran. (Or you may use an online version from the internet.) Most Muslims
believe that only the original Arabic is the true Quran, and so want to see the
original Arabic alongside any translation.
So, I recommend that you bring a copy of the Quran which has both
English and Arabic, even if you are like me and don’t speak Arabic.
Step 4: Ask them
what lessons they learn from the story.
Be sure to affirm any reasonable lessons they share, like how important
it is to obey God.
Step 5: Share what
you learn from the story. Say something
like this:
To me, the first
seven verses talk about how much people should love God. Abraham loved God more than anything, even
more than his own son. We should love God so much that we will do anything He
asks us to do, no matter how hard it is.
But the last verse
talks about something even more wonderful than people loving God. The last verse is about how much God loves
people! Verse 107 tells us that God did
not make Abraham sacrifice his son.
Instead, God saved Abraham’s son by redeeming his son with a substitute
sacrifice.
The sacrifice is
called a “great sacrifice”. I don’t
think that means that the ram was a very special ram. I think it means that the ram is a symbol of
God’s very special love for people.
Imagine I owned a cow. One day
while I was away from my house one of my neighbors was having a party and
needed a cow and came and took mine and fed it to his guests. When I came
home my cow was missing! My neighbor admitted that he took the cow, and
he offers to redeem it. He then gives me a chicken to redeem my
cow! How would I feel?
Of course you can't redeem a cow with a
chicken! The value of the cow is way more. Neither does it make
sense for God to redeem a human, like Abraham's son, with an animal. So
the animal must be a symbol.
Every time I have shared this, my
friends have wholeheartedly agreed that the animal must be a symbol. I
then point out that symbols always symbolize something. Symbols always point to
something else.
Step 6: Ask them to read John 1:29:
The next day he saw Jesus coming toward him, and said,
"Behold, the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world!” (John
1:29, ESV)
Ask them what they think John meant by saying that Jesus
is the Lamb of God.
Step 7: You can
now explain that the ram God used to save Abraham’s son was a symbol for Jesus,
who saves all of us. Just like the ram
was killed in place of Abraham’s son, Jesus died in our place. We all deserve to die. Jesus is the only person who ever lived who
never sinned. He did not deserve to
die. But God loves us so much that He
gave Jesus as a substitute sacrifice to save us.
Step 8: Ask your
friend if this makes sense. Then, if
they have followed along this far, invite them to accept Jesus as their Lord
and Savior.
Four practical notes about using this method:
1. This method
requires preparation. You will need to
purchase a copy of the Quran with both English and Arabic. (Or you can use one online, but a physical copy may be a little more effective.) You will also want to practice this method
with a friend several times. The
preparation you make will be worth it! How much more time do people spend
preparing for things like an athletic contest, an academic test, or even a
party? You are preparing to win souls!
2. Muslims believe
that it was Ishmael, rather than Isaac, whom Abraham was asked to sacrifice. But notice that in Sura 37:100-107 the son’s
name is not mentioned. I recommend
simply referring to him as “Abraham’s son” to avoid a distraction.
3. Sometimes it
will not be practical to use this method.
Remember, it is alright to use other methods which you might already
know to share the gospel with your Muslim friend, such as “The Roman Road”, “The Four Spiritual Laws”, or just putting the gospel in your own words. A short, simple method designed to help Muslims understand that they cannot be saved by good works may be found here.
The simple gospel message is incredibly powerful!
4. There are
strong forces opposing our Muslim friends accepting the gospel. We are utterly
dependent on God’s power. Actually, we
are always completely dependent on
God in evangelism and ministry. It is just more obvious when trying to win
someone who may pay a very high price for accepting Christ. So pray a lot! And trust God.
Hebrews 13:16 And do not forget to do good and to share with others . . .
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